
Spirit of the Union (UAE)
by el-Sayed el-Aswad, United Arab Emirates University
Over the past forty years there have been rapid transformations of the United Arab Emirates from rural and tribal communities to modern national states. Such transformations raise critical concerns related to authenticity, heritage, and social memory and identity construction. Heritage, indicating past and authentic lifestyles that people use in the construction of their identity, can be redefined according to a modern significance. Identity refers to the continuity of inherent constituents that last through all the various transformations individuals might undergo. Identity is not a given, but an ongoing activity that people engage in all the time.
In the UAE one observes continuous negotiations over ideas of authenticity, tradition, identity, modernity, leadership, and local-national performances. For example, this year the UAE is celebrating its 40th anniversary in terms of authenticity. The official site of the UAE National Day, “Spirit of the Unionâ€, includes such phrase as “Our Heritage, Our Pride,†“the Union shall forever remain,†and “It is the Spirit of the Union that celebrates our culture and heritage, and yet shapes our future.â€
Tradition is negotiated because it enters into the construction of social identity that is based on the concept of authenticity (aá¹£Äla). For the Emirates, aá¹£Äla (or aṣīl) is a multiple meaning concept that can imply values of rootedness, descent, origin, nobility, honor, self-sufficiency and social status. Authenticity also refers to good manners of people, men and women, defining gender relations. Continue reading Authenticity, Identity and the Spirit of the UAE Union →